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We are Brown County Minnesota Pheasants Forever Chapter #166 (BCPF), a nonprofit conservation organization founded in 1987 dedicated to the protection and enhancement of pheasants and other upland bird populations in North America.
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OVERVIEW & PRESIDENTS REPORT
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Wow! Summer flew by once again, but we all know what that means…. Fall is almost here! I don’t know about you, but as much as I hate to admit the summer is about over, the excitement and anticipation for fall activities cancels out my initial disappointment in a hurry! I enjoy the thought of swapping out humidity for cool fresh mornings, sneaking out into a duck blind, lounging in a chair waiting for doves to fly by, and checking deer stands! I imagine many of you feel the same way! With how dry it’s been, farmers are set to hit the fields and start harvest very soon. I’m sure they’ll be kicking out some young birds from the last few rows of the field this year. I’ve been seeing lots of birds and broods when I’ve been out driving in the country lately. MN DNR roadside counts will surely back this observation up as well (See below).
With the good numbers of birds being reported, our area is set to welcome many hunters to our public land again this fall! Our group did some work on our local WMA’s during the summer. Most recently a group of our members put new border signs on a new property off County Road 20 southwest of Leavenworth and northeast of Comfrey. This will be called "Middle Creek-Addition. It was donated to Pheasants Forever by the Frederick Family and is said to be ‘virgin ground’ which has never been tilled. We hope to still have time to remove some barbed wire on the Bashaw WMA before hunting dogs are running through it this fall as well. If anyone is willing to help, please let us know.
During the summer we submitted proposals for a program called ‘Enhanced Public Lands Grassland Program." The proposals were projects on our local public lands which we thought could use help with maintenance and enhancement of the land tracts. We submitted multiple projects for consideration and have initially been told the projects will be accepted into the program. The projects we submitted mostly focused on securing funding for removal of invasive trees to help reclaim grasslands that have been overgrown with brush and trees. One tract in particular, that we hope gets taken care of asap, is the Verona WMA off County Road 22, South of Sleepy Eye. This tract is a good example of how fast grassland can be overtaken by invasive trees, like the Siberian Elm. If you know of other public lands which could use maintenance, please let us know so we can do our best to apply the projects to programs like this in the future.
I hope everyone has a nice start to the fall hunting seasons and look forward to hearing stories about all the birds and wildlife you’ve been seeing on our Brown County public and private grasslands. Without your support these opportunities wouldn’t be possible. See you in the field!
Thanks again for the support! - Steve
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Thanks, Steve Eckstein,
President Brown County Pheasants
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MN Small Game and Pheasant Opener & 2026 MN DNR Road Survey
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Only a few weeks away from MN Small Game season opener September 1 and the MN Pheasant Opener October 10th. From the BCPF (Brown County Pheasants Forever) team roadside observations in and around Brown County this year looks to be epic. Two great winters in a row with many hens surviving into this year’s breeding conditions with almost perfect spring weather, large broods are being observed. The 2026 MN DNR Roadside Count has been released, and their observations show signs on a great pheasant year. Brown County is again "Brown", showing large concentrations of birds. Thanks to the county having enough private and public habitat for these birds to thrive here.
It’s time to get your equipment in order and do some clay target shooting. Better yet, go dove hunting and practice on them.
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New WMA Opened – Middle Creek – Addition
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On August 30th a small group of BCPF volunteers ( Keng Yang, Matt Kucharski, Ben Cunningham, Aiden Cunningham and Tim Kraskey) was able to get signed and ready for pheasant opener the new parcel called: "Middle Creek – Addition". It consists of 40 acres, and this land was donated to Pheasants Forever by the Frederick Family. We can’t thank them enough for their support in our mission.
This property has a parking area on the southwest corner right off county road 20. This property in 4.5 miles east of county road 16 or 1.5 miles west of county road 8 on the north side of the road. Closest towns in Comfrey to the southwest and Leavenworth to the northeast.
One note on this property we are told it has never been under plow or tilled for crops. Not very many parcels left around like this.
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Roadside Ditch Mowing
We are often asked about when to mow roadside ditches so that nesting birds and wildlife are not impacted? The short answer to this question is: mow any time after August 1, with proper permissions if required.
Grass nutrition is inversely related to plant maturity. Generally, it declines at a predictable rate (depending on the species) throughout the year as the plant moves from a tender fleshy stem to a hardened stem shortly after going to seed. Generally, farmers who bale hay are trying to balance declining protein content while maximizing plant size to increase both the quality and volume of their hay crop. For cool-season plants, that peak balance happens in mid-June, which you’ll note is also right around the peak of hatch for upland birds, who do the same thing (higher protein content = higher invertebrate availability and later hatch = greater visual obstruction = increased predator avoidance). It’s almost like nature has a plan!
Here are 2 graphs that show that relationship. This is from North Dakota, but it holds throughout the northern great plains.
Two important considerations here:
- Look at the warm-season native line in both charts and compare them to the line for cow requirements. At no point does the protein availability fall below the nutrition needs for cows during the growing season – allowing you to harvest them much later in the season after primary nesting is complete (one of the reasons why historically MNDOT to do native seeding on roadsides). This is a win-win for the farmer and for the birds.
- Minnesota law does not allow for roadside mowing prior to August 1. The intent is to allow wildlife to reproduce on some of the 255,000 acres of land adjacent to roads in the state while still allowing hay production by whomever wants to buy the permit to hay the roadside. That hay is not owned by that adjacent farmer though they do get first dibs on the permit if they apply by the end of February.
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Mathiowetz Construction has stepped up to be the sponsor for the BCPF Food Plot Seed Program. We want to thank them for assisting the local area in habitat for wildlife to help make it through tough winter months.
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We are already looking to start getting seed order request for the end of the year. But if you are interested in acquiring seed for a food plot reach out to Brandon at kralerlee@gmail.com or at (507) 217-0214.
To help pheasants and planting a food plot of at least 2-5 acres. It should as well, be somewhat close to pheasant wintering cover like cattails or willow patches. The wintering cover should ideally be more than 5 acres. You don’t want the birds to travel too far. Additionally, plant food that can help in providing cover and not get blown in and buried by snow. Such as sorghums and milo or blends for food plots like the "Signature Series or Food Plot Seeds". See https://www.pfhabitatstore.com/store/items/FP/ for more details.
In supporting these efforts BCPF will help supply food plot seed to Members who are interested in participating.
The following is the criteria we set for receiving food plot seed.
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Must be an active member of Pheasants Forever
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Must be a food plot in Brown County
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Food plot seed is what the chapter can supply
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We may share seed bags with others is a full bag cannot be used
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Must agree to seed contracts from suppliers and cannot resell or harvest the seed
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BCPF reserves the right to inspect the food plot
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Supply BCPF the number of acres to be planted and what type of seed.
This year we have access to a variety of seed types. These will include:
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Roundup ready corn or soybeans.
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Blizzard Buster (Sorghum mix)
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- Rooster Booster (Sorghum, corn, buckwheat, millet mix)
- Winter Shield (Sorghum and millet mix)
- And more…
How can you get your hands on seed for a food plot next spring? Reach out to anyone on our team to get on the list for next year. We need your name no later than December 31, 2026.
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Milkweed in the Classroom
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We were excited to host another landowner workshop on July 24th titled "Native Vegetation Management". The day consisted of about a dozen landowners wanting to understand how to incorporate native species for diversification on their properties. BCPF wants to thank Jeff Zajac from MN DNR for being our keynote as well as Reva, our PF Biologist in Brown County, for speaking and hosting this event.
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CRP / CREP/ RIM BWSR Programs
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Landowners with RIM Easements
In 2023, BWSR received $2 million for the purpose of enhancing existing RIM easements to promote vegetation biodiversity, improve wildlife habitat and pollinator resources, among other positive benefits for the landscape. Enhancement funds will prioritize projects where the landowner is willing to purchase a custom seed mix(es), did not receive any portion of the original easement payment, and are willing to provide an elected cost match (cash or in-kind).
Projects best suited for enhancement will be on sites that are surrounded by existing habitat, were enrolled prior to 2014, have low diversity, and/or are threatened with noxious weed pressure. If approved by BWSR, projects are reimbursable at up to $1200 an acre to complete enhancement work. Work activities can include: tree removal, prescribed burning, chemical application, tillage, seed mix, seed installation. Seed installation must be completed as part of the work plan!
Applications will be reviewed at the end of every month. Funding is available until spent or June 30, 2029, whichever comes first.
Please contact your local SWCD office at (507) 794-2553 or Teddy Giefer at teddy.giefer@brownswcdmn.org for more information to see if you would be eligible.
Easement Enhancement Guidance Document - https://bwsr.state.mn.us/sites/default/files/2024-11/Easement%20Enhancement%20Program%20Guidance.pdf
BWSR Resources - https://bwsr.state.mn.us/node/11841
Wetland Enhancements
If you are a landowner and have wetlands that are in need of restoration and/or enhancements, reach out to the NRCS office in Sleepy Eye to review your request and see what program might be available for these efforts. Contact Matthew Rose at (507) 794-7997 Ext. 101 or at matthew.rose@usda.gov .
General CRP
Currently, more than 25.8 million acres are enrolled in CRP, with nearly 9.7 million acres in Grassland CRP. With the new Farm Bill which has passed the house and awaiting the Senates approval numerous changes and updates will be forth coming on all CRP related types habitat practices. Stay tuned this will change in the near future.
Continuous CRP
Currently, applications are still being accepted for Continuous CRP acreage. We are all anticipating the Farm Bill to get passed when Congress resumes in a few weeks. Anyone who wishes to continue their CRP contract by renewing, reach out to Reva Reuhling to discuss how to get your application processed. She can be reached at (507) 794-4491 Ext. 110 or at recker@pheasantsforever.org .
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Our future habitat day is scheduled for April 25, 2026. We hope you can come join us in enhancing and improving our public lands. Activities may include: noxious tree/shrub removal; posting new signs; creating public parking areas; removing barbed wire; etc.
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Key Dates to Mark Your Calendar
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September 1, 2026 - MN Small Game Opener
September 5, 2026 - MN Early Goose Season Opener
September 12, 2026 - MN Archery Early Goose Season Opener
September 19, 2026 - MN Archery Deer Season Opener
September 26, 2026 - MN Waterfowl Season Opener
October 10, 2026 - MN Pheasant Opener
October 15-18, 2026 - MN Youth Deer Season
November 7, 2026 - MN Firearm Deer Season Opener
November 28, 2026 - MN Muzzleloader Deer Opener
January 3, 2026 - MN Pheasant Season Closes
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Other Conservation Organizations News
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Upcoming area events: There are many like-minded area organizations with upcoming banquets and events. We will update this section as new events become known to us.
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The monies we receive through donations, fund raising, and membership are critical to us enhancing or purchasing lands for all the public to enjoy. We encourage everyone to renew their membership to Pheasants Forever or upgrade to a Lifetime membership.
Pheasants Forever is the only national organization with a model of chapters keeping 100% of the funds they raise. While belonging to a larger national organization that has a voice on federal and state conservation policies, chapters are tasked with finding projects for their funds. Minnesota takes full advantage of this model using funds raised for projects locally as well as other areas in the state of Minnesota.
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Again, we want to thank all our members and volunteers who do so much to help in the Brown County Pheasants Forever (PF) mission.
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BROWN COUNTY PHEASANT’S FOREVER ACCOMPLISHMENTS:
- FOUNDED 38 YEARS AGO and SPENT OVER $6 MILLION in Brown County for HABITAT.
- OVER 500 HABITAT PROJECTS benefiting OVER 5,000 ACRES on PRIVATE land.
- PRESERVED OVER 3,500 ACRES for PUBLIC ENJOYMENT & HUNTING. Brown County has NEARLY 40 WMA/WPAs encompassing OVER 5,000 ACRES.
- BROWN COUNTY HAS OVER 24,000 acres in HABITAT.
- HOSTS AND PARTICIPATES IN ANNUAL MENTORED YOUTH HUNTS with more than 200 KIDS PARTICIPATING
- SUPPORT our LOCAL TRAP SHOOTING TEAMS.
- PARTICIPATE in MN DNR Adopt-a-WMA program. Planting food plots, replacing signs, removing trash & barb wire, creating parking areas, and more.
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Brown County Pheasants Forever 1783 Buerkle Circle St. Paul, MN 55110 United States
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